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[Legal Residence Information]
Tuition Fee for Nonresident Students
General Rules Applying to Minors
Specific Rules Applying to Minors
Exemptions from Nonresident Tuition (including AB540)
Temporary Absences
Petitioning for Residency Classification (for continuing students)
Form and Documentation Deadline
Incorrect Classification
Inquiries and Appeals
Get More Information
NOTE: Effective Spring 2005, registered domestic partners are included in rules that apply to spouses.
Tuition Fee for Nonresident Students
If you have not been living in California with intent to make it your permanent home for more than one year immediately before the
residence determination date for each semester in which you propose to attend the University, you must pay a nonresident tuition fee in addition to all
other fees. The residence determination date is the day instruction begins at the University of California, Berkeley.
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Law Governing Residence
The rules regarding legal residence for tuition purposes at the University of California are governed by the
California Education Code and implemented by the Standing Orders of The Regents of the University of California. Under
these rules, adult citizens or certain classes of aliens can establish residence for tuition purposes. There are also particular
rules that apply to the residence classification of minors (see below). |
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Who is a California Resident?
If you are an adult who is not an alien present in the U.S. in a nonimmigrant status which precludes you from
establishing domicile in the U.S. (e.g., a B, F, H2, H3, or J visa) and you want to be classified as a resident for tuition purposes,
you must have established your continuous presence in California more than one year immediately preceding the residence determination
date for the semester during which you propose to attend the University, and you must have given up any previous residence.
You must also present objective evidence that you intend to make California your permanent home. Evidence of
intent must be dated one year before the term for which you seek resident classification. If these steps are delayed, the
one-year durational period will be extended until you have demonstrated both continuous presence and intent for one full year.
Physical presence within the state solely for educational purposes does not constitute the establishment of California
residence under state law, regardless of the length of your stay. Your residence cannot be derived from your spouse nor, since
you are an adult, from your parents. Likewise, a registered domestic partner does not derive residence from the other
registered domestic partner. |
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Establishing Intent to Become a California Resident
Indications of your intent to make California your permanent residence can include registering to vote and voting
in California elections; designating California as your permanent address on all school and employment records,
including military records if you are in the military service; obtaining a California driver's license or, if you never had a
driver's license from any state, a California Identification Card; obtaining California vehicle registration; paying
California income taxes as a resident, including taxes on income earned outside California from the date you establish
residence; establishing a California residence in which you keep your permanent belongings; licensing for professional practice
in California; and the absence of these indications in other states during any period for which you claim California
residence. Documentary evidence is required. All relevant indications will be considered in determining your classification.
Your intent will be questioned if you return to your prior state of residence when the University is not in session. |
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Financial Independence Requirement
If your parents are not residents of California for tuition purposes or if you were
not previously enrolled in a regular session at any University of California campus prior to Fall 1993, you will be required to be
financially independent in order to be a resident for tuition purposes. If you are an adult student and your parents are not California residents, you must demonstrate financial
independence, along with physical presence and intent, when seeking resident classification for tuition purposes. You are
considered "financially independent" if one or more of the following applies: (1) you are at least 24 years of age by December 31
of the year you request residence classification; (2) you are a veteran of the U.S. Armed Forces; (3) you are a ward of
the court or both of your parents are deceased;
(4) you have legal dependents other than a spouse or a registered domestic partner; (5) you are married, a registered
domestic partner, a graduate academic student, or a graduate professional student
and you were not/will not be claimed as an income tax deduction by any individual other than your spouse or
domestic partner for the tax year preceding the term for which you are requesting resident classification; or (6) you
are a single undergraduate student who was not
claimed as an income tax deduction by your parents or any other
individual for the two tax years immediately preceding the term for which you are requesting resident classification,
and you can demonstrate self-sufficiency for those years and the current year. Note: Graduate students who are graduate
student instructors, teaching or research assistants, or teaching associates employed at 49% time or more (or awarded
the equivalent in University-administered funds. e.g., grants, stipends, fellowships) in the term for which resident
classification is sought are exempt from the financial independence requirement. |
General Rules Applying to Minors
If you are an unmarried minor (under age 18), the residence of the parent with whom you live is considered your residence. If you have a
parent living, you cannot change your residence by your own act, by the appointment of a legal guardian, or by the relinquishment of a parent's right
of control. If you live with neither parent, your residence is that of the parent with whom you last lived. Unless you are a minor alien present in
the U.S. under the terms of a nonimmigrant status which precludes you from establishing domicile in the U.S., you may establish your own
residence when both your parents are deceased and a legal guardian has not been appointed. If you derive California residence from a parent, that
residence must satisfy the one-year durational requirement.
Specific Rules Applying to Minors
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1. Divorced/Separated Parents
If you want to derive California resident status from a California resident parent, you
must move to California to live with that parent before your 18th birthday and establish the
requisite intent and remain in California until school begins. Otherwise,
you will be treated like any other adult coming to California to establish your legal
residence. |
2. Parent of Minor Moves from California
If you are a minor U.S. citizen or eligible alien whose parent was a resident of
California but who left the state within one year of the residence determination date,
you are entitled to resident classification if you remain in California after your parent
departs, enroll in a California public postsecondary institution within one year of your
parent's departure, and, once enrolled, attend continuously until you turn 18. |
3. Self-Support
If you are a U.S. citizen or eligible alien and are a minor and can
prove that you lived in California for the entire year immediately before the residence
determination date, that you have been self-supporting for that year, and that you intend
to make California your permanent home, you may be eligible for resident status. |
4. Two-Year Care and Control
If you are a U.S. citizen or eligible alien and you lived continuously for at least two
years before the residence determination date with an adult who was not your parent but
was responsible for your care and control, and who, during the one year immediately
preceding the residence determination date was a resident of California, you are entitled
to resident status. This exception continues until you become 18 and have resided in the
state long enough to become a resident, as long as you continuously attend an educational
institution. |
Exemptions from Nonresident Tuition (Proof of Eligibility is Required)
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1. Member of the Military
If you are a member of the U.S. military stationed in California on active duty, unless
you are assigned for educational purposes to a state-supported institution of higher
education, you may be exempt from the nonresident tuition fee until you have lived in
California long enough to become a resident. You must provide the residence deputy on
campus with a statement from your commanding or personnel officer stating that
your assignment to active duty in California is not for educational purposes. The letter
must include the dates of your assignment to the state.
see also: Military Waiver of Nonresident Tuition |
2. Spouse, Registered Domestic Partner, or Other Dependents of Military Personnel
You are exempt from payment of the nonresident tuition fee if you are a spouse, registered domestic partner, or a natural
or adopted child or stepchild who is a dependent of a member of the U.S. military
stationed in California on active duty. The exemption is available until you have lived
in California long enough to become a resident. You must petition for a waiver of the
nonresident tuition fee each semester you are eligible. If you are enrolled in an
educational institution and the member of the military is transferred on military orders
to a place outside California where he or she continues to serve in the armed forces, or
the member of the military retires from active duty immediately after having served in
California on active duty, you may retain this exemption under the conditions listed above.
see also: Military Waiver of Nonresident Tuition |
3. Child, Spouse, or Registered Domestic Partner of Faculty Member
To the extent funds are available, if you are an unmarried dependent child under age 21 or
the spouse or registered domestic partner of a member of the University faculty who is a member of the Academic Senate,
you may be eligible for a waiver of the nonresident tuition fee. Confirmation of the
faculty member's membership on the Academic Senate must be secured each semester before
this waiver is granted. |
4. Child, Spouse, or Registered Domestic Partner of University Employee
If you are an unmarried dependent child or the spouse or the registered domestic partner of a full-time University employee
whose assignment is outside California (e.g., Los Alamos National Laboratory or the University of
California Washington, DC, Center), you may be eligible for a waiver of the nonresident
tuition. Your parent's, spouse's, or registered domestic partner's employment status with
the University must be ascertained each semester. |
5. Child, Spouse, or Registered Domestic Partner of Deceased Public Law Enforcement or Fire Supression Employee
If you are the child, spouse, or registered domestic partner of a deceased public law enforcement or fire suppression employee who was a
California resident and was killed in the course of fire suppression or law enforcement duties,
you may be entitled to a waiver of the nonresident tuition fee. |
6. Dependent Child of a California Resident Parent
If you have not been an adult resident of California for more than one year and you are a
dependent child of a California resident parent who has been a resident for more than one
year immediately before the residence determination date, you may be entitled to a waiver
of the nonresident tuition fee until you have resided in California for the minimum time
necessary to become a resident as long as you maintain continuous attendance at an educational institution. |
7. Native American Graduates of a BIA High School
If you are a graduate of a California high school operated by the Federal Bureau of Indian
Affairs, you may be eligible for an exemption from the nonresident fee. |
8. Employee of a California Public School District
Any person holding a valid California teaching credential who is employed by a California public school district in a full-time certificated
position may be eligible for a nonresident tuition waiver. |
9. Student Athlete in Training at U.S. Olympic Training Center, Chula Vista
Any amateur student athlete in training at the United States Olympic Training Center in Chula Vista may be eligible for a waiver of the non-resident tuition until he or she has resided in the state the minimum time necessary to become a resident. |
10. Graduate of a California High School (AB540)
You may be entitled to an exemption from nonresident tuition if you attended high school in
California for three (3) or more years and graduated from a California high school (or attained
the equivalent). You are not eligible for this exemption if you are a nonimmigrant alien. |
11. Spouses, Registered Domestic Partners, and Dependents of California Residents Killed in
September 11, 2001, Terrorist Attacks
If you are an undergraduate student who is a surviving spouse, registered domestic partner, or
dependent child of a California resident killed in the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the
World Trade Center and the Pentagon or the crash of United Airlines Flight 93, you may be eligible
for an exemption from the nonresident tuition fee. |
12. Recipient or Child of a Recipient of the Congressional Medal of Honor
If you are a recipient of the Congressional Medal of Honor or the child of a recipient of the
Congressional Medal of Honor, you may be eligible for an exemption from the nonresident tuition
fee. |
Temporary Absences
If you are a nonresident student who is in the process of establishing California residency for tuition purposes and you leave California during
nonacademic periods (for example, to return to your former or parent's home state), your presence in California will be presumed to be solely for
educational purposes, and only convincing evidence to the contrary will rebut this presumption. Students who are in the state solely for educational purposes
will NOT be classified as residents for tuition purposes, regardless of the length of stay.
If you are a student who has been classified as a resident for tuition purposes and you leave the state temporarily, your absence could result in the loss
of your California residence. Again, only strong evidence will rebut the presumption that you are/were in California solely for educational purposes.
The burden of proof will be on you to verify that you did nothing inconsistent with your claim of a continuing California residence during your entire absence.
If you are a minor student, your residence is determined by the residence of the parent(s) with whom you live or last lived, and you would not lose
that residence unless you perform acts inconsistent with a claim of permanent California residence.
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Some steps that you (or your parent(s) if you are a minor student) should take to retain resident status for tuition purposes are: |
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Satisfy California resident income tax obligations. It should be noted that
individuals claiming permanent California residence are liable for payment of income taxes
on their TOTAL income, including income earned outside the state (abroad or in another
state). |
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Continue to use a California permanent address ON ALL RECORDS (educational, employment, military, etc.). |
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Attend an out-of-state public institution as a non-resident for the entire period of enrollment there. |
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Retain your California voter's registration and vote by absentee ballot. |
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Maintain a California driver's license and vehicle registration. If it is
necessary to change your license or registration while temporarily residing in another state,
the license MUST be changed back to California within 10 days of the date of return to the
state, and the vehicle registration must be changed within 20 days of the date of return. |
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Return to California during your vacation periods. |
Petitioning for Resident Classification (for continuing students)
If you are a continuing student who is classified as a nonresident for tuition purposes and you believe you
will be eligible for resident status, you must submit an online Residence Classification Petition, available
via Bear Facts, for the applicable term. The deadline to file the
petition is the last working day before the first day of instruction for the term for which you are seeking
resident status. For specific term deadlines, click here.
To download a PDF copy of the document checklist for undergraduates, click
here;
graduate students can click
here.
Form and Documentation Deadline
New students: You are required to submit an online Statement of Legal Residence (SLR) via
Bear Facts by the deadline indicated on the online SLR.
Failure to submit an SLR will result in your being classified as a nonresident and assessed the additional nonresident fee.
Your registration may also be blocked.
Continuing students: If you are a nonresident and believe you are eligible for resident status, you must submit an
online Residence Classification Petition (RCP) on Bear Facts during the
filing period for the term for which resident classification is sought. Please follow the detailed
PDF instructions after submission. The deadline to file the RCP is the last working day before the first day of instruction
for the term for which you are seeking resident status.
All students: If additional documentation is required for a residence classification but is not readily accessible,
you will have until the end of the 8th week of the applicable semester to provide it. (See
Residency Deadlines for specific dates.) Failure to meet this deadline will result in your file
being closed and your status remaining as a nonresident.
Incorrect Classification
If you were incorrectly classified as a resident, you are subject to reclassification and to payment of all nonresident tuition fees not paid. If
you concealed information or furnished false information and were classified incorrectly as a result, you are also subject to University discipline.
Resident students who become nonresidents must immediately notify the campus residence deputy.
Inquiries and Appeals
Inquiries regarding residence requirements, determination, and/or recognized exceptions should be directed to the Residence Deputy, Office of
the Registrar, 120 Sproul Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720-5404, telephone (510) 642-5990, or the Legal Analyst-Residence Matters, 1111 Franklin Street, 8th Floor, Oakland, CA 94607-5200.
No other University personnel are authorized to supply information relative to residence requirements for tuition purposes.
Any student, following a final decision on residence classification by the residence deputy, may appeal in writing to the legal analyst
within 30 days of notification of the residence deputy's final decision.
Get More Information
See also:
Online Statement of Legal Residence Frequently Asked Questions
Residency Deadlines
Non-citizen Information
Caution: This summary is not a complete explanation of the law regarding residence. Additional information is available
from the Office of the Registrar. Please note that changes may be made in the residence requirements between
the publication date of this statement and the relevant residence determination date.
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